Philosophy-of-Science on Philosophy in Summary — Thinkers & Syntheses https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/tags/philosophy-of-science/ Recent content in Philosophy-of-Science on Philosophy in Summary — Thinkers & Syntheses Hugo en Thu, 21 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Philosophy of Science: Popper, Kuhn, and the Problem of Method https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/artigos/philosophy-of-science-popper-kuhn-falsification-paradigms/ Thu, 21 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/artigos/philosophy-of-science-popper-kuhn-falsification-paradigms/ The great twentieth-century debate on what makes a theory scientific: Popper's falsificationism, Kuhn's paradigms and revolutions, and the developments with Lakatos and Feyerabend. Charles Sanders Peirce https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/peirce/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/peirce/ American logician, mathematician, philosopher, and scientist. Founder of pragmatism and modern semiotics. One of the most original minds in the history of… Imre Lakatos https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/imre-lakatos/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/imre-lakatos/ Imre Lakatos (1922–1974), Hungarian-British philosopher of science and mathematics, creator of the methodology of scientific research programmes. Karl Popper https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/karl-popper/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/karl-popper/ Austrian-British philosopher. Proposed falsificationism as a criterion for scientific demarcation and defended the open society against totalitarianism… Paul Feyerabend https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/paul-feyerabend/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/paul-feyerabend/ Paul Feyerabend (1924–1994), Austrian philosopher of science and champion of epistemological anarchism, author of Against Method and the ironic slogan anything goes. Thomas Kuhn https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/thomas-kuhn/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/thomas-kuhn/ American historian and philosopher of science. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962) completely transformed the understanding of scientific…