https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/tags/20th-century/ Recent content in 20th Century on Philosophy in Summary — Thinkers & Syntheses Hugo en Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/hans-jonas/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/hans-jonas/ Hans Jonas (1903–1993): German-Jewish philosopher, student of Heidegger and Bultmann, author of The Gnostic Religion (1958) and The Imperative of Responsibility (1979), a founding work of the ethics of responsibility for the technological age. https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/martin-buber/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/martin-buber/ Martin Buber (1878–1965): Austrian-born Israeli Jewish philosopher, author of I and Thou (1923), whose philosophy of dialogue distinguishes the I-Thou relation from the I-It relation and is a foundation of dialogical personalism. https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/rene-girard/ Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 https://filosofiaemresumo.com.br/en/pensadores/rene-girard/ René Girard (1923–2015): French historian, literary critic, and anthropologist, creator of the theory of mimetic desire and the scapegoat mechanism, with works such as Deceit, Desire, and the Novel (1961) and Violence and the Sacred (1972).